Arabic Study notes

“Learn Arabic for it is part of your Religion….”~Umar(ra)

11) فصل المنصو بلا التي لنفي الجنس

It is the musnad ilaih after entrance of laa, adjacent to it, being muDaaf and nakirah, such as لا غلامَ رجلٍ في الدارِ , or mushaabah of muDaaf, such as لا عشرين درهما في الكيس .

And if it is after laa, and it is nakirah and mufrad (not muDaaf or mushaabah of muDaaf), it is mabnee upon fatHa, such as لا رجلَ في الدارِ .

And if it ma’rifah or nakirah, with a gap between it and laa, it is marfoo’, and it is necessary to repeat laa with another ism. You say لا زيدٌ في الدار و لا عمرو و لا فيها رجلٌ و لا امراةٌ .

And in the example of لا حول و لا قوة الا بالله , five methods are permissible:

i. making them both maftooH

ii. making them both marfoo’

iii. making the first maftooH and the second manSoob

iv. making the first maftooH and the second marfoo’

v. making the first marfoo’ and the second maftooH

And sometimes the word laa is ommitted due to a qareenah, such as لا عليك ، which is لا باس عليك .

April 30, 2007 - Posted by godilali | Uncategorized | | No Comments Yet

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